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A polynomial f (x) has the
given zeros of 6, -1, and -3.
Part A: Using the
Factor Theorem, determine the
polynomial f (x) in expanded form. Show all necessary
calculations.
*
Part B: Divide the polynomial f (x) by (x2 - x - 2) to
create a rational function g(x) in simplest factored form.
Determine g(x) and find its slant asymptote.

Part C: List all locations and types of discontinuities of
the function g(x).


Sagot :

a) The polynomial f(x) in expanded form is f(x) = x³ + 10 · x² - 20 · x - 24.

b) The rational function g(x) in factored form is g(x) = [(x - 6) · (x + 3)] / (x - 2). there is no slant asymptotes.

c) There is one evitable discontinuity at x = - 1, and one definitive discontinuity at x = 2, where there is a vertical asymptote.

How to analyze polynomial and rational functions

a) In the first part of this question we need to determine the equation of a polynomial in expanded form, derived from its factor form defined below:

f(x) = Π (x - rₐ), for a ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4, ..., n}         (1)

Where rₐ is the a-th root of the polynomial.

If we know that r₁ = 6, r₂ = - 1 and r₃ = - 3, then the polynomial in factor form is:

f(x) = (x - 6) · (x + 1) · (x + 3)

f(x) = (x - 6) · (x² + 4 · x + 4)

f(x) = (x - 6) · x² + (x - 6) · (4 · x) + (x - 6) · 4

f(x) = x³ - 6 · x² + 4 · x² - 24 · x + 4 · x - 24

f(x) = x³ + 10 · x² - 20 · x - 24

The polynomial f(x) in expanded form is f(x) = x³ + 10 · x² - 20 · x - 24.

b) The rational function is introduced below:

g(x) = (x³ + 10 · x² - 20 · x - 24) / (x² - x - 2)

g(x) = [(x - 6) · (x + 1) · (x + 3)] / [(x - 2) · (x + 1)]

g(x) = [(x - 6) · (x + 3)] / (x - 2)

The slope of the slant asymptote is:

m = lim [g(x) / x] for x → ± ∞

m = [(x - 6) · (x + 3)] / [x · (x - 2)]

m = 1

And the intercept of the slant asymptote is:

n = lim [g(x) - m · x] for x → ± ∞

n = Non-existent

Hence, there is no slant asymptotes.

c) There is vertical asymptote at a x-point if the denominator is equal to zero. There is one evitable discontinuity at x = - 1, and one definitive discontinuity at x = 2, where there is a vertical asymptote.

To learn more on asymptotes: https://brainly.com/question/4084552

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