Looking for reliable answers? Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform where experts share their knowledge on various topics. Our platform connects you with professionals ready to provide precise answers to all your questions in various areas of expertise. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing accurate answers to your questions in various fields.

Given the system of inequalities:
[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
y \leq -x + 1 \\
y \ \textgreater \ x
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Determine which of the following points satisfy both inequalities:
A. [tex]$(-3, 5)$[/tex]
B. [tex]$(-2, 2)$[/tex]
C. [tex]$(-1, -3)$[/tex]
D. [tex]$(0, -1)$[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's go through the conditions and check each of the given points step by step.

We need to verify each point ([tex]\( x, y \)[/tex]) against the following conditions:

1. [tex]\( y \leq -x + 1 \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( y > x \)[/tex]

Let's evaluate each point:

1. Point [tex]\((-3, 5)\)[/tex]

- Check if [tex]\( 5 \leq -(-3) + 1 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( 5 \leq 3 + 1 \)[/tex]
- Simplifies to: [tex]\( 5 \leq 4 \)[/tex] (False)
- Check if [tex]\( 5 > -3 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( 5 > -3 \)[/tex] (True)

While [tex]\( y > x \)[/tex] is true, [tex]\( y \leq -x + 1 \)[/tex] is false. So, this point does not satisfy both conditions.

2. Point [tex]\((-2, 2)\)[/tex]

- Check if [tex]\( 2 \leq -(-2) + 1 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( 2 \leq 2 + 1 \)[/tex]
- Simplifies to: [tex]\( 2 \leq 3 \)[/tex] (True)
- Check if [tex]\( 2 > -2 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( 2 > -2 \)[/tex] (True)

Both conditions are true for this point. So, it satisfies both conditions.

3. Point [tex]\((-1, -3)\)[/tex]

- Check if [tex]\( -3 \leq -(-1) + 1 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( -3 \leq 1 + 1 \)[/tex]
- Simplifies to: [tex]\( -3 \leq 2 \)[/tex] (True)
- Check if [tex]\( -3 > -1 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( -3 > -1 \)[/tex] (False)

While [tex]\( y \leq -x + 1 \)[/tex] is true, [tex]\( y > x \)[/tex] is false. So, this point does not satisfy both conditions.

4. Point [tex]\((0, -1)\)[/tex]

- Check if [tex]\( -1 \leq -(0) + 1 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( -1 \leq 0 + 1 \)[/tex]
- Simplifies to: [tex]\( -1 \leq 1 \)[/tex] (True)
- Check if [tex]\( -1 > 0 \)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\( -1 > 0 \)[/tex] (False)

While [tex]\( y \leq -x + 1 \)[/tex] is true, [tex]\( y > x \)[/tex] is false. So, this point does not satisfy both conditions.

After examining all the points, we find that the only point that meets both conditions is [tex]\((-2, 2)\)[/tex].

So the valid point is:
[tex]\[ [(-2, 2)] \][/tex]