Westonci.ca is your go-to source for answers, with a community ready to provide accurate and timely information. Discover comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide network of experts on our user-friendly platform. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals.

Find [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] from the following relations:

[tex]\[ 2A - B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

and

[tex]\[ 2B + A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 2 & 5 \\ -2 & 1 & -7 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]


Sagot :

Sure! Let's find the matrices [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] based on the given equations:

1. [tex]\( 2A - B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( 2B + A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 2 & 5 \\ -2 & 1 & -7 \end{bmatrix} \)[/tex]

To solve these equations step-by-step:

### Step 1: Isolate [tex]\( A \)[/tex]

First, we can manipulate these equations to isolate one of the matrices. Let's solve for [tex]\( A \)[/tex] first.

Equation 1: [tex]\( 2A - B = \mathbf{X} \)[/tex], where [tex]\( \mathbf{X} = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \)[/tex].

Multiply the whole equation by 2:
[tex]\[ 4A - 2B = 2\mathbf{X} \][/tex]

This results in:
[tex]\[ 4A - 2B = \begin{bmatrix} 12 & -12 & 0 \\ -8 & 4 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

Equation 2: [tex]\( 2B + A = \mathbf{Y} \)[/tex], where [tex]\( \mathbf{Y} = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 2 & 5 \\ -2 & 1 & -7 \end{bmatrix} \)[/tex].

Add the two equations together:
[tex]\[ 4A - 2B + 2B + A = \begin{bmatrix} 12 & -12 & 0 \\ -8 & 4 & 2 \end{bmatrix} + \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 2 & 5 \\ -2 & 1 & -7 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5A = \begin{bmatrix} 15 & -10 & 5 \\ -10 & 5 & -5 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

Now, divide both sides by 5:
[tex]\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -2 & 1 \\ -2 & 1 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

### Step 2: Solve for [tex]\( B \)[/tex]

Now that we have [tex]\( A \)[/tex], substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for [tex]\( B \)[/tex].

We'll use the equation [tex]\( 2A - B = \mathbf{X} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2A - B = \mathbf{X} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2 \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -2 & 1 \\ -2 & 1 & -1 \end{bmatrix} - B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -4 & 2 \\ -4 & 2 & -2 \end{bmatrix} - B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

Rearrange to isolate [tex]\( B \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -4 & 2 \\ -4 & 2 & -2 \end{bmatrix} - \begin{bmatrix} 6 & -6 & 0 \\ -4 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ B = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 2 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & -3 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

### Final Matrices

Therefore, the solutions for [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -2 & 1 \\ -2 & 1 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ B = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 2 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & -3 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
Thank you for choosing our service. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We're dedicated to helping you find the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Don't hesitate to return for more.