Discover the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where experts provide clear and concise information on various topics. Get quick and reliable answers to your questions from a dedicated community of professionals on our platform. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.
Sagot :
To solve the system of equations:
[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} 9x - 2y &= 2 \\ -63x + 14y &= -14 \end{aligned} \][/tex]
Follow the detailed steps below.
### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form.
The equations are already provided in standard form:
1. [tex]\(9x - 2y = 2\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(-63x + 14y = -14\)[/tex]
### Step 2: Form the augmented matrix.
We represent the system of equations as an augmented matrix:
[tex]\[ \begin{bmatrix} 9 & -2 & | & 2 \\ -63 & 14 & | & -14 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Simplify the second equation if possible.
Notice that the second row is a multiple of the first row. Specifically, if we multiply the first row by [tex]\(-7\)[/tex], we get the second row:
[tex]\[ -7 \cdot (9x - 2y) = -7 \cdot 2 \][/tex]
which simplifies to:
[tex]\[ -63x + 14y = -14 \][/tex]
This means the second equation is not independent, and confirms that the system may not have a unique solution because it represents the same line.
### Step 4: Solve the first equation for one of the variables.
Let's solve the first equation for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 9x - 2y = 2 \implies 9x = 2y + 2 \implies x = \frac{2y + 2}{9} \][/tex]
### Step 5: Substitute [tex]\(x\)[/tex] into the second equation (if needed, but already confirmed linear dependency).
To verify, substitute [tex]\(x = \frac{2y + 2}{9}\)[/tex] into the second equation:
[tex]\[ -63 \left(\frac{2y + 2}{9}\right) + 14y = -14 \][/tex]
By simplifying:
[tex]\[ -63 \cdot \frac{2y + 2}{9} + 14y = -14 \implies -7(2y + 2) + 14y = -14 \implies -14y - 14 + 14y = -14 \implies -14 = -14 \][/tex]
This validates that the second equation does not provide new information, confirming the two lines are dependent.
### Step 6: Express the solution.
Since the equations are dependent, we have infinite solutions along the line described by the first (or second) equation. The solutions can be expressed in terms of [tex]\(y\)[/tex].
If we let [tex]\(y = t\)[/tex] (a parameter), then:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2t + 2}{9} \][/tex]
The solution set can be represented as:
[tex]\[ \{ (x, y) \mid x = \frac{2y + 2}{9}, y \in \mathbb{R} \} \][/tex]
### Conclusion:
The system of equations does not have a unique solution because the equations are not independent; they represent the same line. Therefore, the solutions are infinitely many and can be expressed parametrically as:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2y + 2}{9} \][/tex]
where [tex]\(y\)[/tex] is any real number.
[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} 9x - 2y &= 2 \\ -63x + 14y &= -14 \end{aligned} \][/tex]
Follow the detailed steps below.
### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form.
The equations are already provided in standard form:
1. [tex]\(9x - 2y = 2\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(-63x + 14y = -14\)[/tex]
### Step 2: Form the augmented matrix.
We represent the system of equations as an augmented matrix:
[tex]\[ \begin{bmatrix} 9 & -2 & | & 2 \\ -63 & 14 & | & -14 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Simplify the second equation if possible.
Notice that the second row is a multiple of the first row. Specifically, if we multiply the first row by [tex]\(-7\)[/tex], we get the second row:
[tex]\[ -7 \cdot (9x - 2y) = -7 \cdot 2 \][/tex]
which simplifies to:
[tex]\[ -63x + 14y = -14 \][/tex]
This means the second equation is not independent, and confirms that the system may not have a unique solution because it represents the same line.
### Step 4: Solve the first equation for one of the variables.
Let's solve the first equation for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 9x - 2y = 2 \implies 9x = 2y + 2 \implies x = \frac{2y + 2}{9} \][/tex]
### Step 5: Substitute [tex]\(x\)[/tex] into the second equation (if needed, but already confirmed linear dependency).
To verify, substitute [tex]\(x = \frac{2y + 2}{9}\)[/tex] into the second equation:
[tex]\[ -63 \left(\frac{2y + 2}{9}\right) + 14y = -14 \][/tex]
By simplifying:
[tex]\[ -63 \cdot \frac{2y + 2}{9} + 14y = -14 \implies -7(2y + 2) + 14y = -14 \implies -14y - 14 + 14y = -14 \implies -14 = -14 \][/tex]
This validates that the second equation does not provide new information, confirming the two lines are dependent.
### Step 6: Express the solution.
Since the equations are dependent, we have infinite solutions along the line described by the first (or second) equation. The solutions can be expressed in terms of [tex]\(y\)[/tex].
If we let [tex]\(y = t\)[/tex] (a parameter), then:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2t + 2}{9} \][/tex]
The solution set can be represented as:
[tex]\[ \{ (x, y) \mid x = \frac{2y + 2}{9}, y \in \mathbb{R} \} \][/tex]
### Conclusion:
The system of equations does not have a unique solution because the equations are not independent; they represent the same line. Therefore, the solutions are infinitely many and can be expressed parametrically as:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2y + 2}{9} \][/tex]
where [tex]\(y\)[/tex] is any real number.
Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. Thank you for choosing Westonci.ca as your information source. We look forward to your next visit.