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3. Find the zeros of [tex]$2x^2 + 18x - 2 = 6x - 12$[/tex].

A. [tex]x = 2, x = -1[/tex], and [tex]x = -5[/tex]

B. [tex]x = -1[/tex] and [tex]x = -5[/tex]

C. [tex]x = -2, x = -1[/tex], and [tex]x = 5[/tex]

D. [tex]x = 2[/tex] and [tex]x = -1[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the zeros of the equation [tex]\(2x^2 + 18x - 2 = 6x - 12\)[/tex], follow these steps in a detailed manner until you find the solutions:

1. Rewrite the equation:
Begin by bringing all terms to one side of the equation to set the equation to zero.
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 18x - 2 - 6x + 12 = 0 \][/tex]

2. Simplify the equation:
Combine like terms on the left-hand side.
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + (18x - 6x) + (-2 + 12) = 0 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 12x + 10 = 0 \][/tex]

3. Reduce the equation (if necessary by common factors):
Notice that the coefficients can be divided by 2 to simplify:
[tex]\[ \frac{2}{2}x^2 + \frac{12}{2}x + \frac{10}{2} = 0 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x^2 + 6x + 5 = 0 \][/tex]

4. Factor the quadratic equation:
Look for two numbers that multiply to 5 (the constant term) and add up to 6 (the coefficient of the linear term). These numbers are 1 and 5.
[tex]\[ (x + 1)(x + 5) = 0 \][/tex]

5. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
Set each factor equal to zero and solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex].
[tex]\[ x + 1 = 0 \implies x = -1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x + 5 = 0 \implies x = -5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the zeros of the equation [tex]\(2x^2 + 18x - 2 = 6x - 12\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ x = -1 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -5 \][/tex]

The correct choice from the given options is:
[tex]\[ x = -1 \text{ and } x = -5 \][/tex]
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