At Westonci.ca, we connect you with the best answers from a community of experienced and knowledgeable individuals. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

Date: [tex]$\qquad$[/tex]

Solve the following in the binary system:

a. [tex]$1011001_2 + 10011_2$[/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the problem step-by-step. Below is the detailed solution:

First, let's clearly identify the binary numbers we are working with.
[tex]\[ \text{Binary number 1: } 1011001_2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Binary number 2: } 100_2 \][/tex]

However, it appears there's a typo with binary1 representation, it should rather be [tex]\( 110011_2 \)[/tex].

### Step 1: Convert Binary to Decimal
We need to convert these binary numbers to their decimal (base-10) equivalents.

For [tex]\( 1011001_2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \begin{align*} 1 \cdot 2^6 + 0 \cdot 2^5 + 1 \cdot 2^4 + 1 \cdot 2^3 + 0 \cdot 2^2 + 0 \cdot 2^1 + 1 \cdot 2^0 & = 1 \cdot 64 + 0 \cdot 32 + 1 \cdot 16 + 1 \cdot 8 + 0 \cdot 4 + 0 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 1 \\ & = 64 + 0 + 16 + 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 \\ & = 89 \end{align*} \][/tex]

For [tex]\( 100_2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \begin{align*} 1 \cdot 2^2 + 0 \cdot 2^1 + 0 \cdot 2^0 & = 1 \cdot 4 + 0 \cdot 2 + 0 \cdot 1 \\ & = 4 \end{align*} \][/tex]

So, the decimal equivalents are:
[tex]\[ 1011001_2 = 89_{10} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 100_2 = 4_{10} \][/tex]

### Step 2: Sum the Decimal Numbers
Next, we add the decimal numbers together.
[tex]\[ 89 + 4 = 93 \][/tex]

### Step 3: Convert the Sum Back to Binary
Now we need to convert the sum (93 in decimal) back to its binary form.

To convert 93 into binary, we repeatedly divide by 2 and record the remainders:
[tex]\[ \begin{align*} 93 \div 2 & = 46 \quad \text{remainder } 1 \\ 46 \div 2 & = 23 \quad \text{remainder } 0 \\ 23 \div 2 & = 11 \quad \text{remainder } 1 \\ 11 \div 2 & = 5 \quad \text{remainder } 1 \\ 5 \div 2 & = 2 \quad \text{remainder } 1 \\ 2 \div 2 & = 1 \quad \text{remainder } 0 \\ 1 \div 2 & = 0 \quad \text{remainder } 1 \\ \end{align*} \][/tex]
Reading the remainders from bottom to top, we get [tex]\( 1011101_2 \)[/tex].

### Final Answer

[tex]\[ (1011001_2) + (100_2) = 1011101_2 \][/tex]

Thus:
- [tex]\( 1011001_2 = 89_{10} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 100_2 = 4_{10} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 89 + 4 = 93 \rightarrow 1011101_2 \)[/tex]

### Summary:
[tex]\( (1011001_2 + 100_2 = 1011101_2) \)[/tex]
Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Westonci.ca is your go-to source for reliable answers. Return soon for more expert insights.