Welcome to Westonci.ca, where curiosity meets expertise. Ask any question and receive fast, accurate answers from our knowledgeable community. Join our Q&A platform to get precise answers from experts in diverse fields and enhance your understanding. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.
Sagot :
Let's analyze the transformation step-by-step to identify the graph of [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex].
1. Parent Function: The parent function is [tex]\( f(x) = x^3 \)[/tex]. This is a cubic function with no transformations applied to it. The basic shape of the graph is an S-curve that passes through the origin (0,0) and has the following properties:
- It is symmetric with respect to the origin.
- It passes through the points (1,1), (-1,-1), (2,8), and (-2,-8).
2. Horizontal Transformation: The function [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex] includes a horizontal transformation. The term [tex]\( (x - 1) \)[/tex] means we shift the graph of the parent function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] to the right by 1 unit. Horizontal transformations are of the form [tex]\( f(x - h) \)[/tex], which shifts the graph to the right by [tex]\( h \)[/tex] units. In this case, [tex]\( h = 1 \)[/tex].
3. Vertical Transformation: In the function [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex], the [tex]\( + 4 \)[/tex] outside the cubic term represents a vertical transformation. This transformation shifts the graph upward by 4 units. Vertical transformations are of the form [tex]\( f(x) + k \)[/tex], which shifts the graph up by [tex]\( k \)[/tex] units. In this case, [tex]\( k = 4 \)[/tex].
By combining both transformations, we understand the following about [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex]:
- The graph is the same shape as [tex]\( f(x) = x^3 \)[/tex], but it is shifted 1 unit to the right and 4 units up.
4. Graph Identification:
- The original critical point (0,0) of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will now be at (1,4) after the horizontal and vertical shifts.
- Other critical points will also shift accordingly:
- (1, 1) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (2, 5) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (-1, -1) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (0, 3) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (2, 8) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (3, 12) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (-2, -8) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (-1, -4) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
Thus, the graph of [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex] will look like a cubic function shifted to the right by 1 unit and up by 4 units. It will still retain the characteristic S-curve shape but with the new set of points reflecting the described transformations.
1. Parent Function: The parent function is [tex]\( f(x) = x^3 \)[/tex]. This is a cubic function with no transformations applied to it. The basic shape of the graph is an S-curve that passes through the origin (0,0) and has the following properties:
- It is symmetric with respect to the origin.
- It passes through the points (1,1), (-1,-1), (2,8), and (-2,-8).
2. Horizontal Transformation: The function [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex] includes a horizontal transformation. The term [tex]\( (x - 1) \)[/tex] means we shift the graph of the parent function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] to the right by 1 unit. Horizontal transformations are of the form [tex]\( f(x - h) \)[/tex], which shifts the graph to the right by [tex]\( h \)[/tex] units. In this case, [tex]\( h = 1 \)[/tex].
3. Vertical Transformation: In the function [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex], the [tex]\( + 4 \)[/tex] outside the cubic term represents a vertical transformation. This transformation shifts the graph upward by 4 units. Vertical transformations are of the form [tex]\( f(x) + k \)[/tex], which shifts the graph up by [tex]\( k \)[/tex] units. In this case, [tex]\( k = 4 \)[/tex].
By combining both transformations, we understand the following about [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex]:
- The graph is the same shape as [tex]\( f(x) = x^3 \)[/tex], but it is shifted 1 unit to the right and 4 units up.
4. Graph Identification:
- The original critical point (0,0) of [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will now be at (1,4) after the horizontal and vertical shifts.
- Other critical points will also shift accordingly:
- (1, 1) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (2, 5) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (-1, -1) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (0, 3) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (2, 8) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (3, 12) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
- (-2, -8) on [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] will become (-1, -4) on [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex].
Thus, the graph of [tex]\( g(x) = (x-1)^3 + 4 \)[/tex] will look like a cubic function shifted to the right by 1 unit and up by 4 units. It will still retain the characteristic S-curve shape but with the new set of points reflecting the described transformations.
Thank you for your visit. We are dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We appreciate your time. Please come back anytime for the latest information and answers to your questions. Westonci.ca is here to provide the answers you seek. Return often for more expert solutions.