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Solve [tex]\frac{2x - 1}{y} = \frac{w + 2}{2z}[/tex] for [tex]w[/tex].

A. [tex]w = \frac{4xz - 1}{y} - 2[/tex]
B. [tex]w = \frac{4xz - 2z}{y}[/tex]
C. [tex]w = \frac{xz - z}{y} - 2[/tex]
D. [tex]w = \frac{4xz - 2z}{y} - 2[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the equation [tex]\(\frac{2x - 1}{y} = \frac{w + 2}{2z}\)[/tex] for [tex]\(w\)[/tex], let's go through each step in detail:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Given Equation:
[tex]\[ \frac{2x - 1}{y} = \frac{w + 2}{2z} \][/tex]

2. Cross-Multiply to Eliminate the Fractions:
[tex]\[ (2x - 1) \cdot (2z) = y \cdot (w + 2) \][/tex]

3. Distribute the Terms:
[tex]\[ 2z(2x - 1) = y(w + 2) \\ 4xz - 2z = y(w + 2) \][/tex]

4. Isolate the Term with [tex]\(w\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 4xz - 2z = yw + 2y \][/tex]

5. Solve for [tex]\(w\)[/tex]:
- Subtract [tex]\(2y\)[/tex] from both sides to isolate [tex]\(yw\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 4xz - 2z - 2y = yw \][/tex]

- Divide both sides by [tex]\(y\)[/tex] to solve for [tex]\(w\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ w = \frac{4xz - 2z - 2y}{y} \][/tex]

6. Alternatively, Simplify the Expression :
[tex]\[ w = \frac{4xz - 2(y + z)}{y} \][/tex]

### Checking Possible Solutions:

- Given possible solutions:
[tex]\[ \frac{4xz - 1}{y} - 2, \quad \frac{4xz - 2z}{y}, \quad \frac{xz - z}{y} - 2, \quad \frac{4xz - 2z}{y} - 2 \][/tex]

7. Evaluate Each Possible Solution:

- First Possible Solution:
[tex]\[ w = \frac{4xz - 1}{y} - 2 \][/tex]

- Second Possible Solution:
[tex]\[ w = \frac{4xz - 2z}{y} \][/tex]

- Third Possible Solution:
[tex]\[ w = \frac{xz - z}{y} - 2 \][/tex]

- Fourth Possible Solution:
[tex]\[ w = \frac{4xz - 2z}{y} - 2 \][/tex]

### Conclusion:

- Comparing the derived solution [tex]\(w = \frac{4xz - 2(y + z)}{y}\)[/tex] with the given options:

The correct answer for [tex]\(w\)[/tex] based on the algebraic manipulation is:

[tex]\[ w = 2\left(\frac{2xz - y - z}{y}\right) \][/tex]

- This matches with the correct form:

[tex]\[ w = 2\left(\frac{4xz - 2z - 2y}{y}\right) \][/tex]

And, thus, the detailed solution aligns well with the possible given solutions. The list matches with the fact we're simplifying and expressing the alternatives.