At Westonci.ca, we make it easy to get the answers you need from a community of informed and experienced contributors. Get immediate and reliable answers to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.

Sets [tex]\( B \)[/tex] and [tex]\( D \)[/tex] are subsets of the universal set [tex]\( U \)[/tex]. These sets are defined as follows:

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
U = \{1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} \\
B = \{1, 2, 3\} \\
D = \{2, 3, 7\}
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Find the following sets. Write your answer in roster form or as [tex]\(\varnothing\)[/tex].

(a) [tex]\( (B \cap D)^{\prime} = \square \)[/tex]

(b) [tex]\( B^{\prime} \cup D = \square \)[/tex]


Sagot :

Let's solve each part of the question step-by-step.

### Given sets:
- [tex]\( U = \{1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( B = \{1, 2, 3\} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( D = \{2, 3, 7\} \)[/tex]

### Part (a): [tex]\((B \cap D)^{\prime}\)[/tex]

1. Find [tex]\( B \cap D \)[/tex]:
- Intersection of [tex]\( B \)[/tex] and [tex]\( D \)[/tex] includes elements that are in both sets.
- [tex]\( B \cap D = \{2, 3\} \)[/tex]

2. Find the complement of [tex]\( B \cap D \)[/tex] ([tex]\((B \cap D)^{\prime}\)[/tex]):
- The complement of a set includes elements that are in the universal set [tex]\( U \)[/tex] but not in the intersected set.
- [tex]\( (B \cap D)^{\prime} = U - (B \cap D) \)[/tex]
- Therefore, [tex]\( (B \cap D)^{\prime} = \{1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} - \{2, 3\} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( (B \cap D)^{\prime} = \{1, 7, 8, 9\} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ (B \cap D)^{\prime} = \{1, 7, 8, 9\} \][/tex]

### Part (b): [tex]\( B^{\prime} \cup D \)[/tex]

1. Find [tex]\( B^{\prime} \)[/tex]:
- The complement of [tex]\( B \)[/tex] includes elements that are in the universal set [tex]\( U \)[/tex] but not in [tex]\( B \)[/tex].
- [tex]\( B^{\prime} = U - B \)[/tex]
- Therefore, [tex]\( B^{\prime} = \{1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} - \{1, 2, 3\} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( B^{\prime} = \{7, 8, 9\} \)[/tex]

2. Find the union of [tex]\( B^{\prime} \cup D \)[/tex]:
- The union of two sets includes all elements that are in either of the sets or both.
- [tex]\( B^{\prime} \cup D = \{7, 8, 9\} \cup \{2, 3, 7\} \)[/tex]
- Combine all unique elements from both sets.
- [tex]\( B^{\prime} \cup D = \{2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ B^{\prime} \cup D = \{2, 3, 7, 8, 9\} \][/tex]

### Final Answers:
(a) [tex]\((B \cap D)^{\prime} = \{1, 7, 8, 9\}\)[/tex]

(b) [tex]\(B^{\prime} \cup D = \{2, 3, 7, 8, 9\}\)[/tex]
Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thanks for stopping by. We strive to provide the best answers for all your questions. See you again soon. Thank you for using Westonci.ca. Come back for more in-depth answers to all your queries.