Welcome to Westonci.ca, the place where your questions find answers from a community of knowledgeable experts. Our platform connects you with professionals ready to provide precise answers to all your questions in various areas of expertise. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts.

Given the following data set:

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
6 & 7 & 8 & 9 \\
3 & 8 & 7 & 5 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\][/tex]

(i) Find the range.
(ii) Find the median.
(iii) Find the mean.


Sagot :

Let's carefully solve the given problems step-by-step. Here's the matrix we are working with:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 \\ 3 & 8 & 7 & 5 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

First, we will list all the elements in the matrix in a single array:
[tex]\[ [6, 7, 8, 9, 3, 8, 7, 5] \][/tex]

### (i) Finding the Range

1. Identify the smallest and largest values in the array.
- Minimum value: 3
- Maximum value: 9
2. Calculate the range by subtracting the minimum value from the maximum value:
[tex]\[ \text{Range} = 9 - 3 = 6 \][/tex]

Therefore, the range is [tex]\( \boxed{6} \)[/tex].

### (ii) Finding the Median

1. Sort the elements in the array:
[tex]\[ [3, 5, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9] \][/tex]
2. Determine the median value.
- Since there are 8 elements, which is an even number, the median is the average of the 4th and 5th elements in the sorted list.
- 4th element: 7
- 5th element: 7
- Median calculation:
[tex]\[ \text{Median} = \frac{7 + 7}{2} = \frac{14}{2} = 7.0 \][/tex]

Therefore, the median is [tex]\( \boxed{7.0} \)[/tex].

### (iii) Finding the Mean

1. Sum all the elements in the array:
[tex]\[ 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 3 + 8 + 7 + 5 = 53 \][/tex]
2. Divide the total sum by the number of elements:
[tex]\[ \text{Mean} = \frac{53}{8} = 6.625 \][/tex]

Therefore, the mean is [tex]\( \boxed{6.625} \)[/tex].

### Summary:

- Range: [tex]\( 6 \)[/tex]
- Median: [tex]\( 7.0 \)[/tex]
- Mean: [tex]\( 6.625 \)[/tex]

These are the calculated results for the given matrix.