Westonci.ca is the best place to get answers to your questions, provided by a community of experienced and knowledgeable experts. Explore in-depth answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts across different fields. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform.
Sagot :
To determine whether the function [tex]\( f(x) = 2x^3 - 6 \)[/tex] is one-to-one, we can use the derivative test, which involves checking the behavior of the function's derivative.
1. Find the derivative of the function:
The derivative of [tex]\( f(x) = 2x^3 - 6 \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^3 - 6) = 6x^2. \][/tex]
2. Identify critical points:
Critical points occur where the derivative is zero. Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 6x^2 = 0 \Rightarrow x^2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 0. \][/tex]
So, the critical point is [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex].
3. Determine the nature of critical points:
Next, we check whether the derivative changes sign around the critical point. Evaluate the second derivative to check the concavity at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(6x^2) = 12x. \][/tex]
At [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex], the second derivative [tex]\( f''(0) = 12 \times 0 = 0 \)[/tex], which does not tell us about concavity. However, for [tex]\( x < 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x > 0 \)[/tex], the derivative [tex]\( 6x^2 \)[/tex] remains non-negative.
4. Test the behavior of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex]:
Since the derivative [tex]\( 6x^2 \geq 0 \)[/tex] for all [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and only touches zero at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex], this implies that the function is non-decreasing at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]. Outside of this point, [tex]\( 6x^2 > 0 \)[/tex], indicating the function is strictly increasing or decreasing in any interval that does not include [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex].
5. Conclusion:
Because the function is monotonic and does not change direction (it either increases or remains flat, but does not decrease), [tex]\( f(x) = 2x^3 - 6 \)[/tex] is one-to-one. For every [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value, there is a unique corresponding [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value, and vice versa.
Thus, the correct choice is:
B. Yes, because each [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value corresponds to only one [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value, and each [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value corresponds to only one [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value.
1. Find the derivative of the function:
The derivative of [tex]\( f(x) = 2x^3 - 6 \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^3 - 6) = 6x^2. \][/tex]
2. Identify critical points:
Critical points occur where the derivative is zero. Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 6x^2 = 0 \Rightarrow x^2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 0. \][/tex]
So, the critical point is [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex].
3. Determine the nature of critical points:
Next, we check whether the derivative changes sign around the critical point. Evaluate the second derivative to check the concavity at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(6x^2) = 12x. \][/tex]
At [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex], the second derivative [tex]\( f''(0) = 12 \times 0 = 0 \)[/tex], which does not tell us about concavity. However, for [tex]\( x < 0 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x > 0 \)[/tex], the derivative [tex]\( 6x^2 \)[/tex] remains non-negative.
4. Test the behavior of [tex]\( f'(x) \)[/tex]:
Since the derivative [tex]\( 6x^2 \geq 0 \)[/tex] for all [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and only touches zero at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex], this implies that the function is non-decreasing at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]. Outside of this point, [tex]\( 6x^2 > 0 \)[/tex], indicating the function is strictly increasing or decreasing in any interval that does not include [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex].
5. Conclusion:
Because the function is monotonic and does not change direction (it either increases or remains flat, but does not decrease), [tex]\( f(x) = 2x^3 - 6 \)[/tex] is one-to-one. For every [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value, there is a unique corresponding [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value, and vice versa.
Thus, the correct choice is:
B. Yes, because each [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value corresponds to only one [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value, and each [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]-value corresponds to only one [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value.
Thanks for using our service. We aim to provide the most accurate answers for all your queries. Visit us again for more insights. We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca, your go-to source for reliable answers. Come back soon for more expert insights.