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Sagot :
The correct product of the reaction of 1-methylcyclopent-1-ene in basic medium and hydronium ion is 5-oxohexanoic acid.
What is oxidation reaction ?
An oxidation reaction takes place whenever oxygen interacts with a substance or an element. Taking hydrogen out of the reactant species is another way to describe the process of oxidation. The process of oxidation is the loss of electrons by a molecule, an atom, or an ion.
What is cleavage reaction?
Chemical bonds can be split apart through bond cleavage or bond fission. When a molecule is split into two or more pieces, this is generally known as dissociation.
The permanganate ion adds to the double bond in a cis fashion to form a cyclic permanganic ester.
The intermediate cyclic ester undergoes ready hydrolysis to yield a 1,2 diol.
When heated the diols undergo over-oxidation to form ketone or carboxylic acid depending upon the structure of alkene. When atleast one H atom is attached to alkene carbon carboxylic acid is formed. When both alkene carbon is substituted in both ends by alkyl group ketone is the end product.
Oxidative cleavage is a reaction shown by cyclic alkenes in the presence of oxidizing agent, potassium permanganate results in the formation of alcohols and carbonyls.
The double bond present in 1-methylcyclopent-1-ene undergoes oxidative cleavage in the presence of potassium permanganate in basic medium.
Therefore, the correct product of the reaction of 1-methylcyclopent-1-ene in basic medium and hydronium ion is 5-oxohexanoic acid.
Learn more about oxidation reaction from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/25886015
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