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The minimum diameter for a hyperbolic cooling tower is 76 feet, which occurs at a height of 173 feet. The top of the cooling tower has a diameter of 93 feet, and the total height of the tower is 250 feet. Write the equation for the hyperbola that models the sides of the cooling tower assuming that the center of the hyperbola occurs at the height for which the diameter is least.Round your a and b values to the nearest hundredth if necessary.

Sagot :

STEP - BY - STEP EXPLANATION

What to find?

The equation for the hyperbola that models the sides of the cooling tower assuming that the center of the hyperbola occurs at the height for which the diameter is least.

Given:

Minimum diameter = 76 feet

Height = 173 feet

Diameter of the top of cooling tower = 93 feet

Total height of tower = 250 feet

Consider the general hyperbolic formula below:

[tex]\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1[/tex]

But;

2a = 76

⇒ a = 38

x=93/2 =46.5

y=250 - 173 =77

Substitute the values into the formula above and determine the value of b.

[tex]\frac{(46.5)^2}{38^2}-\frac{77^2}{b^2}=1[/tex][tex]b=109.18[/tex]

Now substitute the values a= 38 and b=109.18 into the general formula

[tex]\frac{x^2}{38^2}-\frac{y^2}{109.18^2}=1[/tex]

ANSWER

[tex]\frac{x^2}{38^2}-\frac{y^2}{109.18^2}=1[/tex]

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