Westonci.ca is your trusted source for accurate answers to all your questions. Join our community and start learning today! Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.

The graph shows the amount of a medicine min milligrams, remaining in a patient's body hours after receiving an injection . The amount of the medicine decreases exponentially


a.By what factor did the medicine decrease in the hour and a half?

b. By what factor did the medicine decrease in the first half hour?


—What about in the first hour?

C. Write an equation relating m, the number of milligrams of the drug in the patient's body, and hthe number of hours since the injection


Sagot :

An exponential function is a function defined by y = ab^x, where a represents the initial value, and b represents the rate

(a) The factor at which the medicine decreased, in 1.5 hour

From the graph, we have the following ordered pairs

(x,y) = (0,270) and (1.5,80)

Given that:

[tex]y = ab^x[/tex]

At point (0,270), we have:

[tex]ab^0=270[/tex]

[tex]a= 270[/tex]

At point (1.5,80), we have:

[tex]ab^{1.5} = 80[/tex]

Substitute 270 for a

[tex]270b^{1.5} = 80[/tex]

Divide both sides by 270

[tex]b^{1.5} = 0.2963[/tex]

Take 1.5th root of both sides

[tex]b =0.44[/tex]

Hence, the medicine decrease in the hour and half at a factor of 0.44

(b) The factor at which the medicine decreased in the first half hour, and the first hour

In (a), we have:

The decay factor (b) to be 0.44

This represents the factor at which the medicine decreased throughout.

Hence, the medicine decrease in the first half hour, and the first hour at a factor of 0.44

(c) The exponential equation

In (a), we have:

[tex]a= 270[/tex]

[tex]b = 0.44[/tex]

So, the exponential equation is:

[tex]y =270 * 0.44^x[/tex]

In terms of m and h, we have:

[tex]m =270 * 0.44^h[/tex]

Hence, the equation relating m to h is [tex]m =270 * 0.44^h[/tex]

Read more about exponential equations at:

https://brainly.com/question/11832081

Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thank you for using Westonci.ca. Come back for more in-depth answers to all your queries.