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Sagot :
Based on bond energies, the reaction is endothermic, because stronger bonds are broken than formed.
What is the total change in bond energy?
The total change in bond energy of a reaction is calculated using the formula below:
- Total change in bond energy = sum of energies of bonds broken - sum of energies of bonds formed.
A reaction is exothermic if the total change in bond energy is negative meaning that stronger bonds are formed than broken.
A reaction is endothermic if the total change in bond energy is positive meaning that stronger bonds are broken than formed.
Given a reaction such as: C2H6 → C2H4 + H2
Sum of energies of bonds broken:
C-C + 6 × H-C
347 + 6 × 413
Sum of energy of bonds broken = 2825 kJ
Sum of energy of bonds formed:
C=C + 4 × H-C + H-H
614 + 4 × 413 + 432
Sum of energy of bonds formed = 2725 kJ
Total change in bond energy = 2825 - 2725
Total change in bond energy = 100 kJ
Since the value of total change in bond energy is positive, the reaction is endothermic.
Therefore, the reaction is endothermic, because stronger bonds are broken than formed.
Learn more about bond energy at: https://brainly.com/question/16997325
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