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Determine the name and formula of a hydrate with the following composition; 32.30%
H20 and 67.70% FePO4


Sagot :

1. The formula of the hydrate is FePO₄•4H₂O

2. The name of the hydrate is Iron(iii) phosphate tetrahydrate.

1. Determination of the formula of the hydrate

  • H₂O = 32.3%
  • FePO₄ = 67.7%
  • Formula =?

The formula of the hydrate can be obtained as follow:

Divide by their molar mass

H₂O = 32.3 / 18 = 1.794

FePO₄ = 67.7 / 151 = 0.448

Divide by the smallest

H₂O = 1.794 / 0.448 = 4

FePO₄ = 0.448 / 0.448 = 1

Therefore, the formula of the hydrate is FePO₄•4H₂O

The name of the hydrate is Iron(iii) phosphate tetrahydrate

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