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Solve the following linear quadratic system of equations algebraically.

y=^2+3x-2
y+3=5x


Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]x=1[/tex]

[tex]y=2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex] , [tex]y+3=5x[/tex]

Replace all occurrences of [tex]y[/tex] in [tex]y+3=5x[/tex] with [tex]x^2+3x-2.[/tex]

[tex](x^2+3x-2)+3=5x[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Add [tex]-2[/tex] and 3.

[tex]x^2+3x+1=5x[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Subtract 5x from both sides of the equation.

[tex]x^2+3x+1-5x=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Subtract 5x from 3x.

[tex]x^2-2x+1=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Rewrite 1 as [tex]1^2[/tex].

[tex]x^2-2x+1^2=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Check that the middle term is two times the product of the numbers being squared in the first term and third term.

[tex]2x=2[/tex] · [tex]x[/tex] · [tex]1[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Rewrite the polynomial.

[tex]x^2-2[/tex] · [tex]x[/tex] · [tex]1[/tex] [tex]+[/tex] [tex]1^2=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Factor using the perfect square

trinomial rule [tex]a^2-2ab+b^2=(a-b)^2,[/tex]

where a = x and b = 1.

[tex](x-1)^2=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Set the [tex]x-1[/tex] equal to 0.

[tex]x-1=0[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Add 1 to both sides of the equation.

[tex]x=1[/tex]

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex]

Replace all occurrences of [tex]x[/tex] in

[tex]y=x^2+3x-2[/tex] with 1.

[tex]y=(1)^2+3(1)-2[/tex]

[tex]x=1[/tex]

[tex]y=2[/tex]