Answered

Looking for reliable answers? Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform where experts share their knowledge on various topics. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing accurate answers to your questions in various fields. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.

Two resistors, A and B, are connected in parallel across a 6.0-V battery. The current through B is found to be 2.0 A. When the two resistors are connected in series to the 6.0- V battery, a voltmeter connected across resistor A measures a voltage of 4.0 V. Find the resistances of A and B

Sagot :

onyebuchinnaji

Answer:

The resistance of A is 6 ohms and the resistance of B is 3 ohms

Explanation:

Step 1: For the first connection (parallel connection), the resistance of B will be calculated.

Note: in a parallel connection, the voltage through each resistor is the same.

[tex]V = I_AR_A = I_BR_B\\\\R_B = \frac{V}{I_B} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \ ohms[/tex]

Step 2: The resistance of A will be calculated from the second connection (series connection)

Note: in series connection, the current flowing in each resistor is the same

[tex]V = V_A + V_B\\\\V = IR_A + IR_B\\\\The \ voltage \ drop \ in \ B; \ V_B = V- V_A\\\\V_B = 6 - 4 = 2 \ V\\\\IR_B = 2\ V\\\\I = \frac{2 \ V}{R_B}= \frac{2}{3} \ A\\\\The \ resistance \ of \ A \ is \ calculated \ as ;\\\\IR_A = 4 \ V\\\\R_A = \frac{4}{I} = \frac{4 \times 3}{2} = 6 \ ohms[/tex]

Thanks for using our platform. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Stay informed with our latest expert advice.