Welcome to Westonci.ca, your ultimate destination for finding answers to a wide range of questions from experts. Explore thousands of questions and answers from a knowledgeable community of experts ready to help you find solutions. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.
Sagot :
Answer: [tex]1.96\times 10^{8}\ m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Diameter of sphere is [tex]d=2.6\ mm\quad \quad[r=1.3 mm][/tex]
Charge on the sphere is [tex]Q=-4.5\ nC[/tex]
Nearest distance electron can reach to sphere is [tex]d=0.37\ mm[/tex]
Here, kinetic energy of electron is converted into electrostatic energy between the two i.e.
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{kQq}{d}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times v^2=\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 4.5\times 10^{-9}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{(3.7\times 10^{-4})}\\\\\Rightarrow v^2=3.8491\times 10^{16}\\\Rightarrow v=1.96\times 10^{8}\ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the initial speed of electron is [tex]1.96\times 10^{8}\ m/s[/tex].
Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. We're here to help at Westonci.ca. Keep visiting for the best answers to your questions.