mollywonka
Answered

Westonci.ca is the premier destination for reliable answers to your questions, brought to you by a community of experts. Experience the ease of finding reliable answers to your questions from a vast community of knowledgeable experts. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform.

Which substance has the higher boiling point: CH3CH2CH3 or CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3? Explain.

Sagot :

octavia61
Intermolecular forces are at work and determine boiling points.

In alkanes there are only carbon and hydrogen. The partial charge of the carbon of one molecule is only weakly attracted to the hydrogen partial charge of a neighbouring molecule. These weak intermolecular forces result in a low boiling point as they are easily broken.

Alcohol terminates on a OH group. The intermolecular forces between the partial charge of Oxygen and a hydrogen of a neighbouring molecule is significantly stronger, resulting in a significantly higher boiling point.
Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thanks for using our platform. We aim to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Come back soon. Your questions are important to us at Westonci.ca. Visit again for expert answers and reliable information.